Unpaid income differentials

A benefits dispute Eskom implemented its income differentials decision in compliance with the provisions of the income differentials of the EEA.  The employee was eligible to have her salary adjusted in terms of the income differentials exercise. Eskom’s system failed to identify her as an eligible employee and her salary was consequently not adjusted.  Eskom…

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Protected Disclosures Act: Interdicting the employer for ‘occupational detriments’

NEHAWU obo N Phathela v Office of the Premier: Limpopo Provincial Government and Others (LC) (unreported case no J1480/2021, 7-2-2022) (Tulk AJ) The Protected Disclosures Act 26 of 2000 (PDA), colloquially known as the ‘Whistle-blowing Act’, provides protection to whistle-blowers in the private and public sector who disclose information regarding unlawful or irregular conduct by…

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Who has to prove that the employee did not participate in an unprotected strike?

Sephai v Barloworld Transport (Pty) Ltd (LC) (unreported case no JS411/16, 14-12-2021) (Mabaso AJ) In terms of Labour Relations Act 66 of 1995 (LRA), a strike action must comply with substantive and procedural requirements. The LRA makes a distinction between a protected and unprotected strike action. Certain rights are afforded to employees who participate in…

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Retrenchment for refusal to vaccinate

In the arbitration between Ms Cecilia Bessick (Applicant) and Baroque Medical (Pty) Ltd (Respondent),  the Commissioner had to determine whether the Applicant was unfairly retrenched based on her refusal to vaccinate  (in light of a mandatory vaccination policy) and whether she was entitled to severance pay. The facts in this matter are relatively simple. The…

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Retrenchments: Transformation, a selection criterion?

Where the consulting parties have agreed on the selection criteria to be used, the employer is obliged to implement the criteria.  However, where no agreement can be reached between the consulting parties, the employer is obliged to use criteria that is fair and objective.  This legal position has been crystallised by the Constitutional Court (CC)…

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Does an employee have a duty to disclose any action which potentially is in conflict with their employer?

Bakenrug Meat (Pty) Ltd t/a Joostenberg Meat v CCMA and Others (LAC) (CA8/2020, 18-1-2022) (Davis JA with Savage AJA and Waglay JP concurring). The appellant’s business involves producing and selling a range of meat products.  It employed the third respondent employee as a sales representative in October 2013. In October 2016, the employer became aware…

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New Harassment Codes

While there have been moves from the legislature to combat violence and harassment in the workplace, in many respects, the South African legislative framework was seen as falling short until Friday, 18 March 2022.  The Code creates a greater obligation on employers to counteract the devastating effects of violence and harassment in the workplace and…

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